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About WMO Beaufort Code Table
Beaufort Code
Code |
Appearance of sea if fetch and duraction of the blow have
been sufficient to develop the sea fully |
Description |
00 |
Sea like a mirror |
Calm |
01 |
Ripples with the appearance of scales are formed, but without
foam crests |
Light air |
02 |
Small wavelets; crests have a glassy appearance and do not
break |
Light breeze |
03 |
Large wavelets; crests begin to break; foam of glassy appearance;
perhaps scattered white horses |
Gentle breeze |
04 |
Small waves, becoming longer; fairly frequent white horses |
Moderate breeze |
05 |
Moderate waves; many white horses are formed (chance of some
spray) |
Fresh breeze |
06 |
Large waves; white foam crests everywhere (probably some
spray) |
Strong breeze |
07 |
Sea heaps up and white foam from breaking waves begins to
be blown in streaks along the direction of the wind |
Near gale |
08 |
Moderately high waves; edges of crests begin to break into
the spindrift; foam is blown in well-marked streaks along the
direction of the wind |
Gale |
09 |
High waves; dense streaks of foam along wind; crests begin
to topple, tumble and roll over; spray may affect visibility |
Strong gale |
10 |
Very high waves with long overhanging crests; foam in great
patches blown in dense white streaks along wind; sea surface
takes a white appearance; tumbling becomes heavy and shock-like;
visibility affected |
Storm |
11 |
Exceptionally high waves (medium sized ships may be lost
to view behind waves); sea covered with long white patches
of foam lying along the wind; everywhere edges of crests are
blown into froth; visibility affected |
Violent storm |
12 |
Air is filled with foam and spray; sea completely white with
driving spray; visibility seriously affected |
Hurricane |