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Partial pressure (or fugacity) of carbon dioxide, temperature, and other variables collected from surface underway observations using carbon dioxide gas analyzer, shower head equilibrator and other instruments from R/V Hakuho Maru Cruises in the North Pacific Ocean between 2011-12-01 and 2013-05-01 (NCEI Accession 0166708)

INVESTIGATORS:
Masao Ishii ORCID logo - Japan Meteorological Agency; Meteorological Research Institute (MRI)
Naohiro Kosugi - Meteorological Research Institute
Daisuke Sasano - Meteorological Research Institute

PACKAGE DESCRIPTION: This dataset includes surface underway, chemical, meteorological and physical data collected from R/V Hakuho Maru Cruises in the North Pacific Ocean between 2011-12-01 and 2013-05-01. These data include measurements of mole fraction of CO2 in ambient atmosphere in dry air, mole fraction of CO2 in air from equilibrator in dry air, atmospheric pressure, sea surface temperature and sea surface salinity. These data were collected by Naohiro Kosugi, Masao Ishii and Daisuke Sasano of Meteorological Research Institute, Japan.

CITE AS: Ishii, Masao; Kosugi, Naohiro; Sasano, Daisuke (2017). Partial pressure (or fugacity) of carbon dioxide, temperature, and other variables collected from surface underway observations using carbon dioxide gas analyzer, shower head equilibrator and other instruments from R/V Hakuho Maru Cruises in the North Pacific Ocean between 2011-12-01 and 2013-05-01 (NCEI Accession 0166708). [indicate subset used]. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. Dataset. https://doi.org/10.7289/v5cr5rkq. Accessed [date].


IDENTIFICATION INFORMATION FOR THIS DATA PACKAGE:
NCEI ACCESSION: 0166708
NCEI DOI: https://doi.org/10.7289/v5cr5rkq
EXPOCODE: 49HH20111201; 49HH20120129; 49HH20130402;
CRUISE ID: KH-11-10; KH-12-1; KH-13-3;

TYPES OF STUDY:
Surface underway;

TEMPORAL COVERAGE:
START DATE: 2011-12-01
END DATE: 2013-05-01

SPATIAL COVERAGE:
NORTH: 43.6
WEST: 133.5
EAST: -77
SOUTH: 30.7

GEOGRAPHIC NAMES:
North Pacific Ocean;

PLATFORMS:
R/V Hakuho Maru (ID: 49HH);

RESEARCH PROJECT(S):
none;


VARIABLES / PARAMETERS:

pCO2 (fCO2) autonomous
Abbreviation: XCO2_EQ
Unit: uatm
Observation type: Surface underway
Measured or calculated: Measured
Sampling instrument: Seawater pump
Location of seawater intake: Bow
Analyzing instrument: Infrared Analyzer: LI-COR Corporate LI-6252
Detailed sampling and analyzing information: Infrared analysis of headspace in equilibrium with flowing seawater
Equilibrator type: two stage showerhead
Equilibrator volume: approx 0.5 (vent equ) and 2 to 2.5 (main equ)
Is the equilibrator vented or not: Vented
Water flow rate: approx 2 to 2.5 L/min
Gas flow rate: 80 mL/min
Drying method for gas: Passing Magnesium perchlorate
SEA CO2 gas detector manufacturer: Licor, Inc
SEA CO2 gas detector model: Licor 6252
SEA CO2 gas detector resolution: 0.1 ppm
SEA CO2 gas detector uncertainty: 1 ppm
Standard gas manufacturer: Japan Fine Products Co., Ltd. (Japan)
Standard gas concentration: 4 cylinders 306 - 456 micro mol/mol Every 2 hours.
At what temperature was pCO2 reported: In situ sea surface temperature
Uncertainty: 0.01C
Quality flag convention: WOCE quality control flags are used: 2 = good value, 3 = questionable value, 4 = bad value
Method reference: Wanninkhof and Thoning, Marine Chemistry 44, 189-205, 1993
Researcher name: Are Olsen
Researcher institution: University of Bergen, Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research
Sea Surface Temperature
Abbreviation: SST_C
Unit: degrees celcius
Observation type: Surface Underway
Sampling instrument: The seachest located ca.5 m below the sea level
Analyzing instrument: Murayama Denki Ltd. Model RK(C)
Uncertainty: Accuracy 0.1, Precision 0.1
Quality flag convention: WOCE quality control flags are used: 2 = good value, 3 = questionable value, 4 = bad value
Researcher name: Masao Ishii
Researcher institution: Meteorological Research Institute
Sea Surface Salinity
Abbreviation: SSS
Observation type: Surface Underway
Sampling instrument: The seachest located ca.5 m below the sea level
Analyzing instrument: JFE Advantech Co., LTd. Model ACT20-D
Uncertainty: Accuracy 0.1, Precision 0.1
Quality flag convention: WOCE quality control flags are used: 2 = good value, 3 = questionable value, 4 = bad value
Researcher name: Masao Ishii
Researcher institution: Meteorological Research Institute
Equilibrator Temperature
Abbreviation: EQ_TMP
Unit: Deg. C
Analyzing instrument: THERMOTEX CO LTD, Model Pt100
Detailed sampling and analyzing information: NIST-traceable calibration applying over the entire range.
Uncertainty: Accuracy 0.15
Quality flag convention: WOCE quality control flags are used: 2 = good value, 3 = questionable value, 4 = bad value
Researcher name: Masao Ishii
Researcher institution: Meteorological Research Institute
Equilibrator Pressure
Abbreviation: EQ_PRE
Unit: hPa
Analyzing instrument: GE Druck, Model LPM8381
Uncertainty: Accuracy 0.1; Precision 0.1
Quality flag convention: WOCE quality control flags are used: 2 = good value, 3 = questionable value, 4 = bad value
Researcher name: Masao Ishii
Researcher institution: Meteorological Research Institute
Atmospheric_Pressure
Abbreviation: PRS_ATM
Unit: hPa
Analyzing instrument: Ogasawara Keiki Co., Ltd. Model 5840-A710
Uncertainty: Accuracy 0.1hPa; Precision 0.1hPa
Quality flag convention: WOCE quality control flags are used: 2 = good value, 3 = questionable value, 4 = bad value
Researcher name: Masao Ishii
Researcher institution: Meteorological Research Institute

PUBLICATIONS DESCRIBING THIS DATASET:
Inoue, H.Y., 2000. CO2 exchange between the atmosphere and the ocean: carbon cycle studies of the Meteorological Research Institute since 1968. In: Handa, N., et al. (Eds.), Dynamics and Characterization of Marine Organic Matter. Terra Scientific Publishing Co., Tokyo, pp. 509-531
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:
none;
FUNDING AGENCY:

SUBMITTED BY: Masao Ishii (nkosugi@mri-jma.go.jp)

SUBMISSION DATE: 2017-08-29