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Dissolved inorganic carbon, alkalinity, temperature, salinity and other variables collected from discrete sample and profile observations using CTD, PAR Sensor and other instruments from HEALY in the Arctic Ocean, Beaufort Sea and Bering Sea from 2002-05-05 to 2002-06-15 (NCEI Accession 0113952)

INVESTIGATORS:
Nicholas Bates - Bermuda Institute of Ocean Sciences (BIOS)
Lee W. Cooper - University of Maryland (UMD)
Jacqueline M. Grebmeier ORCID logo - Chesapeake Biological Laboratory (UMCES CBL)

PACKAGE DESCRIPTION: This dataset includes biological, chemical, discrete sample, optical, physical and profile data collected from HEALY in the Arctic Ocean, Beaufort Sea and Bering Sea from 2002-05-05 to 2002-06-15. These data include AMMONIUM (NH4), CHLOROPHYLL A, DISSOLVED INORGANIC CARBON (DIC), DISSOLVED ORGANIC CARBON, DISSOLVED OXYGEN, Delta Oxygen-18, Dissolved Organic Nitrogen, FLUORESCENCE, HYDROSTATIC PRESSURE, Lignin, NITRATE, NITRITE, PARTICULATE ORGANIC CARBON, PARTICULATE ORGANIC NITROGEN (PON), PHAEOPHYTIN, PHOTOSYNTHETIC ACTIVE RADIATION (PAR), Potential temperature (theta), RADIUM ISOTOPES, SALINITY, TOTAL ALKALINITY (TA), Total Dissolved Nitrogen (TDN), UREA, WATER TEMPERATURE, phosphate and silicate. The instruments used to collect these data include CTD, PAR Sensor and bottle. These data were collected by Nicholas Bates of Bermuda Biological Station for Research and J.M. Grebmeier and L. Cooper of University of Tennessee as part of the CARINA/32H120020505 data set. CDIAC associated the following cruise ID(s) with this data set: CARINA/32H120020505 The CARINA (CARbon dioxide IN the Atlantic Ocean) data synthesis project is an international collaborative effort of the EU IP CARBOOCEAN, and U.S. partners. It has produced a merged internally consistent dataset of open ocean subsurface measurements for biogeochemical investigations, in particular, studies involving the carbon system. The original focus area was the North Atlantic Ocean, but over time the geographic extent expanded and CARINA now includes data from the entire Atlantic, the Arctic Ocean, and the Southern Ocean.

CITE AS: Bates, Nicholas; Grebmeier, Jacqueline M.; Cooper, Lee W. (2013). Dissolved inorganic carbon, alkalinity, temperature, salinity and other variables collected from discrete sample and profile observations using CTD, PAR Sensor and other instruments from HEALY in the Arctic Ocean, Beaufort Sea and Bering Sea from 2002-05-05 to 2002-06-15 (NCEI Accession 0113952). [indicate subset used]. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. Dataset. https://doi.org/10.3334/cdiac/otg.carina_32h120020505. Accessed [date].


DATA PACKAGES RELATED TO THIS ONE:
none;
IDENTIFICATION INFORMATION FOR THIS DATA PACKAGE:
NCEI ACCESSION: 0113952
NCEI DOI: https://doi.org/10.3334/cdiac/otg.carina_32h120020505
EXPOCODE: 32H120020505; 32H1HLY0201;
CRUISE ID: CARINA/32H120020505;
SECTION/LEG: CARINA/32H120020505; SBI Spring;

TYPES OF STUDY:
Discrete measurement;Profile;

TEMPORAL COVERAGE:
START DATE: 2002-05-05
END DATE: 2002-06-15

SPATIAL COVERAGE:
NORTH: 73.608
WEST: -169.128
EAST: -153.898
SOUTH: 64.9835

GEOGRAPHIC NAMES:
Arctic Ocean;

PLATFORMS:
Healy (ID: 32H1);

RESEARCH PROJECT(S):
none;

VARIABLES / PARAMETERS:

CTDTMP
Abbreviation: CTDTMP
Unit: DEG_C
Controlled vocabulary name: WATER TEMPERATURE
In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: in-situ
CTDSAL
Abbreviation: CTDSAL
Controlled vocabulary name: SALINITY
In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: in-situ
SALNTY
Abbreviation: SALNTY
Controlled vocabulary name: SALINITY
In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: in-situ
CTDOXY
Abbreviation: CTDOXY
Unit: UMOL/KG
Controlled vocabulary name: DISSOLVED OXYGEN
In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: in-situ
OXYGEN
Abbreviation: OXYGEN
Unit: UMOL/KG
Controlled vocabulary name: DISSOLVED OXYGEN
In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: in-situ
SILCAT
Abbreviation: SILCAT
Unit: UMOL/KG
Controlled vocabulary name: silicate
In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: in-situ
NITRAT
Abbreviation: NITRAT
Unit: UMOL/KG
Controlled vocabulary name: NITRATE
In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: in-situ
NITRIT
Abbreviation: NITRIT
Unit: UMOL/KG
Controlled vocabulary name: NITRITE
In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: in-situ
PHSPHT
Abbreviation: PHSPHT
Unit: UMOL/KG
Controlled vocabulary name: phosphate
In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: in-situ
AMMONI
Abbreviation: AMMONI
Unit: UMOL/KG
Controlled vocabulary name: AMMONIUM (NH4)
In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: in-situ
TCARBN
Abbreviation: TCARBN
Unit: UMOL/KG
Controlled vocabulary name: DISSOLVED INORGANIC CARBON (DIC)
In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: in-situ
ALKALI
Abbreviation: ALKALI
Unit: UMOL/KG
Controlled vocabulary name: total alkalinity
In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: in-situ
DELO18
Abbreviation: DELO18
Unit: PERCNT
Controlled vocabulary name: Delta Oxygen-18
In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: in-situ
POC
Abbreviation: POC
Unit: UG/KG
Controlled vocabulary name: PARTICULATE ORGANIC CARBON
In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: in-situ
PON
Abbreviation: PON
Unit: UG/KG
Controlled vocabulary name: PARTICULATE ORGANIC NITROGEN (PON)
In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: in-situ
DOC
Abbreviation: DOC
Unit: UMOL/KG
Controlled vocabulary name: DISSOLVED ORGANIC CARBON
In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: in-situ
DON
Abbreviation: DON
Unit: UMOL/KG
Controlled vocabulary name: Dissolved Organic Nitrogen
In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: in-situ
TDN
Abbreviation: TDN
Unit: UMOL/KG
Controlled vocabulary name: Total Dissolved Nitrogen (TDN)
In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: in-situ
CHLORA
Abbreviation: CHLORA
Unit: UG/L
Controlled vocabulary name: CHLOROPHYLL A
In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: in-situ
PUBLICATIONS DESCRIBING THIS DATASET:
Bates, N.R. (2001). Interannual changes of oceanic CO2 and biogeochemical properties in the western North Atlantic subtropical gyre, Deep-Sea Res. II, 48(8-9), 1507-1528.
Bates, N.R., Michaels, A.F., and Knap, A.H. (1996). Seasonal and interannual variability of the oceanic carbon dioxide system at the U.S. JGOFS Bermuda Atlantic Time-series Site, Deep-Sea Res. II, 43(2-3), 347-383.
Bates, N.R., Hansell, D.A., Carlson, C.A., and Gordon, L.I. (1998). Distribution of CO2 species, estimates of net community production and air-sea CO2 exchange in the Ross Sea polynya, J. Geophys. Res., 103(C2), 2883-2896.
Bates, N. R., M. H. P. Best, and D. A. Hansell, Spatio-temporal distribution of dissolved inorganic carbon and net community production in the Chukchi and Beaufort Seas, Deep-Sea Res. II, 52, 3303-3323, 2005.
Bates, N. R., D. A. Hansell, S. Bradley Moran, and L. A. Codispoti, Seasonal and spatial distribution of particulate organic matter (POM) in the Chukchi and Beaufort Seas, Deep-Sea Res. II, 52, 3324-3343, 2005.
Benner, R., B. Benitez-Nelson, K. Kaiser, R.M.W. Amon, Export of young terrigenous dissolved carbon from rivers to the Arctic Ocean, Geophys. Res. Lett., 31, L05305, https://doi.org/10.1029/2003GL019251, 2004.
Codispoti, L.A., Flagg, C., Kelly, V, Swift, J.H., Hydrographic conditions during the 2002 SBI process experiments, Deep-Sea Res. II 52, 3199-3226, 2005.
Cooper, L.W., R. Benner, J.W. McClelland, B.J. Peterson, R.M. Holmes, P.A. Raymond, D.A. Hansell, J.M. Grebmeier, and L.A. Codispoti. Linkages among runoff, dissolved organic carbon, and the stable oxygen isotope composition of seawater and other water mass indicators in the Arctic Ocean. J. Geophys. Res. 110, G02013, https://doi.org/10.1029/2005JG000031, 2005.
Dunton, K.H., T. Weingartner and E.C. Carmack. The nearshore Beaufort Sea ecosystem: sources and fate of marine and terrestrial carbon in arctic coastal food webs, Prog. Oceanogr., 71, 362-378, 2006.
Dunton, K.H., J.L. Goodall, S.V. Schonberg, J.M. Grebmeier, and D.R. Maidment. Multi-decadal synthesis of benthic-pelagic coupling in the western arctic: Role of cross-shelf advective processes, Deep-Sea Res. II, 52, 3462-3477, 2005.
Grebmeier, J. M., and H. Rodger Harvey, The Western Arctic Shelf-Basin Interactions (SBI) project: An overview, Deep-Sea Res. II, 52, 3109-3115, 2005.
Hansell, D.A., D. Kadko and N.R. Bates, Degradation of terrigenous dissolved organic carbon in the western Arctic Ocean, Science, 304, 858-861, 2004.
Lepore, K., S.B. Moran, J.M. Grebmeier, L.W. Cooper, C. Lalande, W. Maslowsk, V. Hill, N.R. Bates, D.A. Hansell, J.T. Mathis and R.P. Kelley, Seasonal and interannual changes in particulate organic carbon export and deposition in the Chukchi Sea, J. Geophys. Res., 112(C10), C10024, https://doi.org/10.1029/2006JC003555, 2007.
Mathis, J. T., D. A. Hansell and N. R. Bates (2005). Strong hydrographic controls on spatial and seasonal variability of dissolved organic carbon in the Chukchi Sea, Deep-Sea Res. II, 52, 3245-3258.
Moran, S. B., R. P. Kelly, K. Hagstrom, J. N. Smith, J. M. Grebmeier, L. W. Cooper, G. F. Cota, J. J. Walsh, N. R. Bates, and D. A. Hansell (2005). Seasonal changes in POC export flux in the Chukchi Sea and implications for water column-benthic coupling in Arctic shelves, Deep-Sea Res. II, 52, 3427-3451.
Michel J., Moore W.S. and King P.T. (1981). gamma-Ray spectrometry for determination of radium-228 and radium-226 in natural waters. Anal.chem. 53,1885-1889.
Moore W.S., R.M. Key and J.L. Sarmiento (1985). Techniques for precise mapping of 226Ra and 228Ra in the ocean. Jour. Geophy. Res., 90, 6983-6994.
Hansell D.A., Kadko, D., Bates, N.R. (2004). Degradation of terrigenous dissolved organic carbon in the Western Arctic Ocean. Science 304, 858-861.
Kadko D. and R. Muench (2005). Evaluation of shelf-basin interaction in the western Arctic by use of short-lived radium isotopes: The importance of mesoscale processes. Deep Sea Res. 52, 3227-3244.
Mathis J.T., R.S. Pickart, Hansell D.A., Kadko D., and Bates N.R. (2007). Eddy transport of organic carbon and nutrients from the Chukchi Shelf: Impact on the upper halocline of the western Arctic Ocean. Jour. Geophy. Res., 112, C05011, https://doi.org/10.1029/2006JC003899.
Mathis, J.T., D.A. Hansell, D. Kadko, N.R. Bates, L.W. Cooper (2007). Determining net dissolved organic carbon production in the hydrographically complex western Arctic Ocean. Limnology and Oceanography 52: 1789-1799.
Kadko D., R.S. Pickart and J.T. Mathis (2008). Age Characteristics of a Shelfbreak Eddy in the Western Arctic and Implications for Shelf-Basin Exchange. J. Geophys. Res., 113, C02018, https://doi.org/10.1029/2007JC004429.
Kadko D., Aagaard K. (2009). Glimpses of Arctic Ocean shelf-basin interaction from submarine-borne radium sampling. Deep Sea Res. I., 56:1, 32-40, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr.2008.08.002.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:
none;
FUNDING AGENCY:

SUBMITTED BY: Alex Kozyr (Alex.Kozyr@noaa.gov)

SUBMISSION DATE: 2013-10-29

REVISION DATE: 2017-02-22

PREVIOUS VERSIONS: Version 1.1Version 2.2