INVESTIGATOR:
Dorothee C. E. Bakker
- University of East Anglia; School of Environmental Sciences
PACKAGE DESCRIPTION: This dataset includes discrete sample and profile data collected from JAMES CLARK ROSS in the Indian Ocean, South Atlantic Ocean and Southern Oceans (> 60 degrees South) from 2008-12-26 to 2009-01-30. These data include CHLOROFLUOROCARBON-11 (CFC-11), CHLOROFLUOROCARBON-113 (CFC-113), CHLOROFLUOROCARBON-12 (CFC-12), DELTA CARBON-13, DELTA CARBON-14, DISSOLVED INORGANIC CARBON (DIC), DISSOLVED OXYGEN, Delta Oxygen-18, HYDROSTATIC PRESSURE, NITRATE, SALINITY, SULFUR HEXAFLUORIDE (SF6), TOTAL ALKALINITY (TA), Tritium (Hydrogen isotope), WATER TEMPERATURE, phosphate and silicate. The instruments used to collect these data include CTD, Coulometer for DIC measurement and bottle.
These data were collected by Dorothee C. E. Bakker of University of East Anglia; School of Environmental Sciences as part of the CLIVAR_A12_JC30_2008 data set. CDIAC associated the following cruise ID(s) with this data set: CLIVAR_A12_JC30_2008
The International CLIVAR Global Ocean Carbon and Repeat Hydrography Program carries out a systematic and global re-occupation of select WOCE/JGOFS hydrographic sections to quantify changes in storage and transport of heat, fresh water, carbon dioxide (CO2), and related parameters.
CITE AS: Bakker, Dorothee C. E.; Bacon, Sheldon; Messias, Marie-José; Torres-Valdes, Sinhue; Jenkins, William J. (2013). Dissolved inorganic carbon, alkalinity, temperature, salinity and other variables collected from discrete sample and profile observations using CTD, Coulometer for DIC measurement and other instruments from JAMES CLARK ROSS in the Indian Ocean, South Atlantic Ocean and Southern Oceans from 2008-12-26 to 2009-01-30 (NCEI Accession 0110254). [indicate subset used]. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. Dataset. https://doi.org/10.3334/cdiac/otg.clivar_a12_jc30_2008. Accessed [date].
DATA PACKAGES RELATED TO THIS ONE:
none;
IDENTIFICATION INFORMATION FOR THIS DATA PACKAGE:
NCEI ACCESSION: 0110254
NCEI DOI: https://doi.org/10.3334/cdiac/otg.clivar_a12_jc30_2008
EXPOCODE: 740H20081226;
CRUISE ID: CLIVAR_A12_JC30_2008;
SECTION/LEG: A12_2008;
TYPES OF STUDY: Discrete measurement;Profile;TEMPORAL COVERAGE:
START DATE: 2008-12-26
END DATE: 2009-01-30
SPATIAL COVERAGE:
WEST: -16.08
EAST: 30.0001
GEOGRAPHIC NAMES: Atlantic Ocean;
PLATFORMS: RRS James Clark Ross (ID: 740H);
RESEARCH PROJECT(S):
none;
VARIABLES / PARAMETERS:
Dissolved Inorganic Carbon |
Abbreviation: |
DIC |
Observation type: |
discrete |
In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: |
In-situ observation |
Measured or calculated: |
Calculated |
Replicate information: |
Many replicate analyses (~third of samples) |
CRM batch number: |
92 |
Total alkalinity |
Abbreviation: |
TA |
Observation type: |
discrete |
In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: |
In-situ observation |
Measured or calculated: |
Measured |
Type of titration: |
potentiometric, VINDTA instrument V7, calculation of TA in Matlab code by Steven van Heuven, version v33, based on code by Ernie Lewis in QB (1996). |
Cell type (open or closed): |
Open |
Curve fitting method: |
Modified Levenberg-Marquard least squares program |
TA blank correction: |
Acid factor correction instrument V7: 95.2% +/- 0.6% |
Uncertainty: |
Accuracy 3.0 μmol/kg. Vindta V7 TA: 2.6 +/- 2.8 μmol/kg precision from the average difference between 43 replicates (flags 2 and 3); The data have been adjusted (lowered) by 0 to 10 μmol/kg per station for internal consistency and for consistency with JR239, the continuation of the ANDREX section. No historic GLODAP or CARINA sections are available for TA in this area. The corrections are stations 5-10 (-3 μmol/kg), station 11 (-5 μmol/kg), stations 12-13 (-8 μmol/kg), station 14-17 (0), station 18, 19 (-5 μmol/kg), station 20-23, 25 (-7 μmol/kg), station 24, 26, 27 (-10 μmol/kg). |
Method reference: |
Unpublished data. Bakker, D.C.E., Scally, S., Hoppema, M. (2011) Inorganic carbon and oxygen. 63-70. In: Jullion L. (ed.) Cruise report no xxx RRS James Cook Cruise 30. Antarctic Deep Rates of Export (ANDREX). 83 pp. |
CTDTMP |
Abbreviation: |
CTDTMP |
Unit: |
DEG_C |
Controlled vocabulary name: |
WATER TEMPERATURE |
In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: |
in-situ |
CTDSAL |
Abbreviation: |
CTDSAL |
Controlled vocabulary name: |
SALINITY |
In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: |
in-situ |
OXYGEN |
Abbreviation: |
OXYGEN |
Unit: |
UMOL/KG |
Controlled vocabulary name: |
DISSOLVED OXYGEN |
In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: |
in-situ |
SILCAT |
Abbreviation: |
SILCAT |
Unit: |
UMOL/KG |
Controlled vocabulary name: |
silicate |
In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: |
in-situ |
NITRAT |
Abbreviation: |
NITRAT |
Unit: |
UMOL/KG |
Controlled vocabulary name: |
NITRATE |
In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: |
in-situ |
PHSPHT |
Abbreviation: |
PHSPHT |
Unit: |
UMOL/KG |
Controlled vocabulary name: |
phosphate |
In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: |
in-situ |
CFC-11 |
Abbreviation: |
CFC-11 |
Unit: |
PMOL/KG |
Controlled vocabulary name: |
CHLOROFLUOROCARBON-11 (CFC-11) |
In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: |
in-situ |
CFC-12 |
Abbreviation: |
CFC-12 |
Unit: |
PMOL/KG |
Controlled vocabulary name: |
CHLOROFLUOROCARBON-12 (CFC-12) |
In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: |
in-situ |
CFC113 |
Abbreviation: |
CFC113 |
Unit: |
PMOL/KG |
Controlled vocabulary name: |
CHLOROFLUOROCARBON-113 (CFC-113) |
In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: |
in-situ |
SF6 |
Abbreviation: |
SF6 |
Unit: |
FMOL/KG |
Controlled vocabulary name: |
Sulfur Hexaflouride (SF6) |
In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: |
in-situ |
TCARBN |
Abbreviation: |
TCARBN |
Unit: |
UMOL.KG |
Controlled vocabulary name: |
DISSOLVED INORGANIC CARBON (DIC) |
In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: |
in-situ |
ALKALI |
Abbreviation: |
ALKALI |
Unit: |
UMOL/KG |
Controlled vocabulary name: |
total alkalinity |
In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: |
in-situ |
TRITUM |
Abbreviation: |
TRITUM |
Unit: |
TU |
Controlled vocabulary name: |
Tritium (Hydrogen isotope) |
In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: |
in-situ |
TRITER |
Abbreviation: |
TRITER |
Unit: |
TU |
In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: |
in-situ |
DELC14 |
Abbreviation: |
DELC14 |
Unit: |
/MILLE |
Controlled vocabulary name: |
DELTA CARBON-14 |
In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: |
in-situ |
C14ERR |
Abbreviation: |
C14ERR |
Unit: |
/MILLE |
In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: |
in-situ |
DELC13 |
Abbreviation: |
DELC13 |
Unit: |
/MILLE |
Controlled vocabulary name: |
DELTA CARBON-13 |
In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: |
in-situ |
DELO18 |
Abbreviation: |
DELO18 |
Unit: |
/MILLE |
Controlled vocabulary name: |
Delta Oxygen-18 |
In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: |
in-situ |
PUBLICATIONS DESCRIBING THIS DATASET: Bakker, D.C.E., M.C. Nielsdottir, P.J. Morris, H.J. Venables and A.J. Watson, (2007), The island mass effect and biological carbon uptake for the subantarctic Crozet Archipelago, D.S.R.II, 54, 2174-2190, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr2.2007.06.009
Jullion, L., Jones, S.C., Naveira Garabato, A.C. and Meredith, M.P., 2010: Wind-controlled export of Antarctic Bottom Water from the Weddell Sea. Geophys. Res. Let., Vol. 37, L09609, https://doi.org/10.1029/2010GL042822.
Meredith, M.P., Gordon, A.L., Naveira Garabato, A.C., Abrahamsen, P., Huber, B.A., Jullion, L., and Venables, H.J., 2011: Synchronous intensification and warming of Antarctic Bottom Water outflow from the Weddell Gyre. Geophys. Res. Lett., Vol. 38, L03603, https://doi.org/10.1029/2010GL046265.
Jullion, L., et al. (2014), The contribution of the Weddell Gyre to the lower limb of the Global Overturning Circulation, J. Geophys. Res. Oceans, 119, 3357-3377, https://doi.org/10.1002/2013JC009725
Palmer, M., Gomis, D., Flexas, M., Jorda, G., Jullion, L., Tsubouchi, T. and Naveira Garabato, A.C., Water mass pathways and transports over the South Scotia Ridge west of 50 W, Deep Sea Research I., 59, 8-24, 2012.
Naveira Garabato, A.C., J.D. Zika, L. Jullion, P.J. Brown, P.R. Holland, M.P. Meredith and Sheldon Bacon, The thermodynamic balance of the Weddell Gyre, Geophys. Res. Lett., 43, https://doi.org/10.1002/2015GL066658, 2016.
Meredith, M.P., A.S. Meijers, A.C. Naveira Garabato, P.J. Brown, H.J. Venables, E. Povl Abrahamsen, L. Jullion and M.-J. Messias, Circulation retention, and mixing of waters within the Weddell-Scotia Confluence, Southern Ocean: The role of stratified Taylor columns, J. Geophys. Res., Oceans, 120, https://doi.org/10.1002/2014JC010462, 2015.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION: none;
FUNDING AGENCY:
SUBMITTED BY: Alex Kozyr (Alex.Kozyr@noaa.gov)
SUBMISSION DATE: 2013-07-08
REVISION DATE: 2016-07-15
PREVIOUS VERSIONS: Version 1.1Version 2.2