Table 5. Shorebirds Regularly Using the New York Bight Watershed

Scientific name Common name

Use in New York Bight

     
CHARADRIIFORMES (Shorebirds, Gulls and Alcids):    
     
Charadriidae (Plovers):    
Charadrius melodus piping plover

N/S/B

Charadrius semipalmatus semipalmated plover

N/S

Charadrius vociferus killdeer

N/S/W/B

Pluvialis dominica lesser golden-plover

S

Pluvialis squatarola black-bellied plover

N/S/W

     
Haematopodidae (Oystercatchers):    
Haematopus palliatus American oystercatcher

N/S/B

     
Recurvirostridae (Stilts and Avocets)    
Recurvirostra americana American avocet

S

     
Scolopacidae (Sandpipers and Allies):    
Actitus macularia spotted sandpiper

N/S/B

Arenaria interpres ruddy turnstone

N/S

Bartramia longicauda upland sandpiper

B

Calidris alba sanderling

N/S/W

Calidris alpina dunlin

N/S/W

Calidris bairdii Baird's sandpiper

S

Calidris canutus red knot

N/S

Calidris himantopus stilt sandpiper

S

Calidris fuscicollis white-rumped sandpiper

N/S

Calidris maritima purple sandpiper

W

Calidris mauri western sandpiper

S

Calidris melanotos pectoral sandpiper

N/S

Calidris minutilla least sandpiper

N/S

Calidris pusilla semipalmated sandpiper

N/S

Catoptrophorus semipalmatus willet

N/S/B

Gallinago gallinago common snipe

B/W

Limnodromus griseus short-billed dowitcher

N/S

Limosa fedoa marbled godwit

S

Limosa haemastica Hudsonian godwit

S

Numenius phaeopus whimbrel

S

Scolopax minor American woodcock

B/W

Tringa flavipes lesser yellowlegs

N/S/W

Tringa melanoleuca greater yellowlegs

N/S/W

     
     
N = northward (spring) migration; S = southward (fall) migration;    
W = wintering and B = breeding    
     
Adapted from Helmers 1992 and other sources.    

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